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Refind Realty Blog:


By Steven J. Thomas
If you are under contract on a home in Cedar Hill right now, the escrow number on your loan estimate is built on last year's tax rates. Not this year's. The rates that will actually set your bill are being debated in meetings happening this month, and most of them will not be final until late September. That gap between what your lender printed and what the taxing entities adopt is the part nobody explains to you at the model home.
Cedar Hill is proposing a city tax rate of roughly $0.638949 per $100 of taxable value for tax year 2026, up about a quarter of a cent from the $0.636449 it adopted in September 2025. That is a proposal, not a final number. Texas taxing units other than water districts have to adopt a rate before September 30, or by the 60th day after they receive the certified appraisal roll, whichever comes later. Until then, every payment estimate you are looking at is an estimate built on old inputs.
The proposed 2026 city rate of $0.638949 per $100 was described during Duncanville's August 6, 2026 city council budget workshop, where staff walked through what neighboring cities are proposing. You can watch that Duncanville budget workshop recording yourself. That is an important detail about where the figure came from, so I am going to be direct about it: this number was cited in a neighboring city's meeting, not pulled from Cedar Hill's own posted notice. Treat it as PROPOSED and not yet adopted.
Before you plan around it, confirm the adopted rate at the source. Cedar Hill posts its own budget and tax rate documents on the city site at cedarhilltx.com, and every Texas taxing unit's proposed and adopted rates land in the state's local property tax database at Texas.gov property tax transparency. That database is updated regularly during August and September as local elected officials propose and adopt.
A proposed rate is a starting position. Councils cut it, hold it, or adopt it as proposed. They also have to publish a notice with a taxpayer impact statement — a side-by-side comparing this year's tax bill on a median-valued homestead against next year's estimate under the proposed budget. That statement is the single most useful document a buyer can read during August, and almost nobody reads it. The Texas Comptroller's Truth-in-Taxation page lays out the notice requirements and the adoption deadlines.
People argue about the tax rate. The rate is only half the equation. Your property tax bill is taxable value multiplied by the rate. Two numbers. Change either one and the bill changes.
Your appraisal district sets an appraised value. Exemptions come off that number to produce taxable value. A homestead exemption does not lower your rate. It lowers the value the rate gets applied to. That distinction matters more than most buyers realize, and I will show you the arithmetic in a minute.
Exemption amounts differ by entity and change with state legislation, so pull yours from your appraisal district rather than from a rule of thumb. Cedar Hill's city limits touch more than one county line, so check which appraisal district your specific parcel sits in. Your tax bill lists every entity by name.
The rate is quoted per $100 of taxable value. So $0.638949 per $100 means you pay a little under 64 cents for every $100 of taxable value. That is the number being voted on this month.
A Cedar Hill buyer's tax bill is set by four to six separate taxing entities. City. County. School district. Community college district. Plus any special district your parcel falls inside — a municipal utility district, an emergency services district, a road district. Each one runs its own budget process. Each one votes on its own rate. Each one has its own hearing date this month.
Dallas College, which covers Dallas County property, is proposing $0.106575 per $100 against a no-new-revenue rate of $0.100224, with a hearing on August 11, 2026. That is published on the Dallas College notice of public hearing. The no-new-revenue rate is the rate that would raise the same amount of money from the same properties as last year. Proposing above it is a choice to collect more.
The same thing is happening on the other side of the metroplex. Tarrant County College is considering a move from 11.228 cents to 12 cents per $100, which works out to about $7.72 more per $100,000 of taxable value, with a vote August 20 and a final decision September 24, according to KERA News reporting from August 10, 2026. Tarrant County College is not a Cedar Hill entity, but it tells you the direction community college districts across North Texas are leaning this cycle.
Duncanville, right next door, is proposing the full voter-approval rate of $0.611659. Its average residential taxable value moved from about $282,000 to about $299,000, putting the city portion of that average bill near $1,800 a year. One penny on Duncanville's rate is roughly $413,000 of city revenue. That is the scale a single penny operates at for a city this size.
Here is the arithmetic, step by step, so you can run it on your own contract. Every number below is an estimate based on current conditions and on a proposed rate that has not been adopted.
Rates are quoted per $100. So take taxable value and divide by 100. For a $650,000 taxable value, that is 6,500 units.
6,500 × $0.638949 = $4,153.17 per year. Divide by 12 and the city portion alone runs about $346.10 a month inside your escrow.
At $600,000 taxable value that same rate produces $3,833.69 a year, or about $319.47 a month. At $700,000 it produces $4,472.64 a year, or about $372.72 a month.
The proposed increase is $0.638949 minus $0.636449, which is $0.0025 per $100 — a quarter of a cent.
6,500 × $0.0025 = $16.25 per year. That is $1.35 a month on a $650,000 taxable value.
At $600,000 it is $15.00 a year, or $1.25 a month. At $700,000 it is $17.50 a year, or about $1.46 a month.
So the headline rate increase, by itself, is worth a little over a dollar a month on a house in this price band. If you came here braced for a crisis, that is not it.
A full cent is four times that quarter-cent. 6,500 × $0.01 = $65.00 per year, or about $5.42 a month on a $650,000 taxable value. At $600,000 a penny is $60.00 a year, or $5.00 a month. At $700,000 it is $70.00 a year, or about $5.83 a month.
Now hold that against the Duncanville figure. One penny costs a $650,000 homeowner about $5.42 a month and generates roughly $413,000 for a city budget. That asymmetry is why penny-level arguments dominate August council meetings.
Take the proposed Cedar Hill city rate and add the proposed Dallas College rate: $0.638949 + $0.106575 = $0.745524 per $100.
6,500 × $0.745524 = $4,845.91 per year, or about $403.83 a month. That is two entities out of four to six. The school district is typically the largest single line on a Texas tax bill, and it is not in that figure yet. Neither is the county.
The Dallas College piece on its own: 6,500 × $0.106575 = $692.74 a year, about $57.73 a month. Its proposed rate sits $0.006351 above the no-new-revenue rate, which on $650,000 is $41.28 a year, or about $3.44 a month.
Pick a round number for the exercise. Say your homestead exemption removes $50,000 from a $650,000 appraised value, leaving $600,000 taxable. Do not use $50,000 as your real number — get your actual exemption from your appraisal district.
City portion at $650,000 taxable: $4,153.17 a year.
City portion at $600,000 taxable: $3,833.69 a year.
Difference: $319.47 a year, or about $26.62 a month.
Read those two results next to each other. The rate fight everyone is watching is worth about $1.35 a month on this house. The exemption line — one form, filed once — is worth about $26.62 a month on the city portion alone, before the school district and county pieces are even counted. Roughly twenty times the impact of the rate change, from a piece of paperwork.
That is the whole point of this post. Most agents sell houses. I build plans. I am licensed on the real estate side and on the mortgage side, so I am looking at the entire payment — principal, interest, taxes, insurance, mortgage insurance, HOA — not just the number on the sign in the yard. An agent watching only the sale price never sees the $26.62. A loan officer who never asks about your exemption status never catches it either.
Not wrong in a scandalous way. Wrong in a mechanical way, for reasons that are worth understanding before you sign.
Lenders build escrow estimates from the most recent certified tax data available. In August, that means last year's adopted rates and, on new construction, often a value that does not yet reflect a finished house. If you are buying a build that was raw dirt in January, the appraisal district may still be carrying it as land. Your first-year escrow can be funded against a land-only value, and then the account trues up once the improved value hits the roll. That is the single most common escrow surprise in new construction, and it has nothing to do with anyone doing anything wrong.
Then layer the rate side on top. Four to six entities are each voting on their own rate between now and September 30. Your estimate predates all of those votes.
Rates on the loan side are moving too. Freddie Mac's 30-year average was 6.69% for the week ending August 6, 2026, per Money's current mortgage rates tracker. On a $650,000 purchase with 20% down, that is a $520,000 loan and about $3,352 a month in principal and interest, based on current conditions. Put roughly $404 of city and community college taxes next to that and you can see how the escrow side quietly becomes a real share of what you write the check for every month. This is an estimate for illustration. It is not a quote and does not obligate anyone to lend. To be specific about what is behind that number: 6.69% is a national weekly survey average, not a rate offered to you; the example assumes a $650,000 purchase price, 20% down, and a $520,000 30-year fixed-rate loan; the payment shown is principal and interest only and excludes taxes, insurance, and any mortgage insurance, so the APR and your actual monthly payment would both be higher. Your rate and terms depend on credit, loan program, property, and market conditions at the time of lock.
Here is the sequence, from the Comptroller's Truth-in-Taxation rules.
Five steps, four to six times over, all compressed into about eight weeks. Every one of those meetings is public, and most of them are streamed.
If a taxing unit adopts a rate above its voter-approval rate, it has to hold an election on the next uniform election date, and it has to adopt that rate no later than the 71st day before the election. Count backward from a November 2026 uniform date and you land in mid-August. Which means tax rate elections for November get called right about now.
For a buyer, that changes what you are looking at. A rate that goes to an election is not settled in September at all. It is settled by voters in November, after you have closed, moved in, and started making payments on an escrow account built from last year's numbers. Watch for the language in the notice about whether the proposed rate exceeds the voter-approval rate. That single line tells you whether the number is final in six weeks or four months.
New construction supply across DFW is running around 5.2 months, down from a peak above 7. That is current conditions, and it cuts both ways for a Cedar Hill buyer. Tighter supply gives builders less reason to discount, but many are still using rate buydowns and closing cost credits instead of cutting sticker price. A buydown lowers your interest portion. It does nothing to your tax portion. If the escrow side of your payment is what is stretching you, a buydown solves the wrong half of the problem.
That is a conversation worth having before you pick an incentive package, not after. If you want to see what is actually available, I track DFW new construction communities and builder activity and keep current builder incentives across the metroplex in one place.
None of this requires a professional. It requires about an hour and a willingness to open four to six PDFs.
I said it earlier and I want to close on it with the number attached. On a $650,000 Cedar Hill build, the tax rate change everyone is arguing about moves your monthly escrow by roughly $1.35. The exemption you might not have filed moves the city portion alone by roughly $26.62. Same house, same month, twenty-fold difference — and only one of the two shows up in the news.
I hold licenses on both sides of that transaction. Real estate and mortgage. That means when I sit down with a Cedar Hill buyer, I am not just talking about the house and handing the payment question to somebody else. I am looking at value, exemptions, rate, loan structure, and escrow as one number, because that is the number that hits your account on the first of the month. It is not a crusade. It is just arithmetic that somebody should be doing on your behalf.
Texas taxing units other than water districts must adopt a rate before September 30, or by the 60th day after receiving the certified appraisal roll, whichever comes later. If a unit adopts above its voter-approval rate, the rate goes to an election on the next uniform election date instead. Check the Texas Comptroller's Truth-in-Taxation page for the current-year deadlines.
On a $650,000 taxable value, a quarter of a cent per $100 is $16.25 a year, or about $1.35 a month. On $600,000 it is $15.00 a year. On $700,000 it is $17.50 a year. These are estimates based on the proposed rate and current conditions.
On new construction, the appraisal district may still carry your parcel as unimproved land when your loan closes. Once the finished house hits the appraisal roll, the tax bill rises and the escrow account gets analyzed and adjusted. That can mean a shortage payment or a higher monthly escrow the following year. Ask your lender to model the improved value before you close so the change is not a surprise.
Typically the city, the county, the school district, the community college district, and any special district your parcel falls within. That is four to six line items. Cedar Hill's city limits touch more than one county line, so verify the exact entities for your specific address rather than assuming they match a neighbor's.
No. It lowers the taxable value the rate is applied to. Rate and value are two separate multipliers. Using a $50,000 exemption for illustration on a $650,000 value, the city portion at the proposed rate drops from $4,153.17 to $3,833.69 a year, about $26.62 a month. Get your actual exemption amounts from your appraisal district — they vary by entity and change with state law.
Three places. The Texas Comptroller's Truth-in-Taxation page for the rules and deadlines. The Texas.gov local property tax database for each entity's proposed and adopted rate, updated regularly through August and September. And cedarhilltx.com for the city's own posted budget and notice documents.
If you are shopping or under contract in Cedar Hill, get a payment estimate built on your actual entity list, your actual exemption status, and the proposed rates rather than last year's. That takes a few minutes.
Steven J. Thomas — licensed Texas real estate broker with Refind Realty DFW, TREC Broker License #657467, and loan officer with Envision Home Lenders, NMLS #689220. 972-846-9170. Office: 128 S. Cockrell Hill Rd, DeSoto, TX 75115.
All figures above are estimates based on current conditions and on proposed tax rates that have not been adopted. Nothing here is a quote, a rate lock, an approval, or an offer or agreement to lend. This is not tax or legal advice — confirm rates with each taxing entity and consult a tax professional about your situation. Equal Housing Opportunity. Equal Housing Lender.

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I used this realtor and it was a great experience. He was patient and very helpful with our journey. He also helped us find a great lender with little hassle on the process, also got us approved for well above the market of our original home so we were able to get more house with a lower mortgage rate. So to anyone who is interested in buying a home take my advice give Steven a call. It’s worth it 😁


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When buying or selling a home, there are so many options…which can also present a lot of obstacles. Laws change, forms change, and practices change all the time in the real estate industry. Because it’s our job to stay on top of those things, hiring a realtor reduces risk, and can also save you a lot of money in the long run.
When you work with me as your Realtor, you’re getting an expert who knows the area; knows how to skillfully guide your experience as a seller or buyer; can easily spot the difference between a good deal and a great deal. My job is to translate your dream into a real estate reality, and I work hard to earn and keep my business. This also means earning your trust: When you work with me, you’ll be working with a realtor who looks out for your best interests and is invested in your goals.
There are two different types of loans conventional loans and government-backed loans. The main difference is who insures these loans:
1 - Government-backed loans (FHA, VA and USDA):
(a) - Are, unsurprisingly, backed by the government.
(b) - Include FHA loans, VA loans, and USDA loans.
(c) - Make up less than 40 percent of the home loans generated in the U.S. each year.
2 - Conventional loans
(a) - Are not backed by the government.
(b) - Include conforming and non-conforming loans (such as jumbo loans).
(c) - Make up more than 60 percent of the loans generated in the U.S. each year.
1 - FHA LOANS:
FHA loans, which are insured by the Federal Housing Administration, are typically designed to meet the needs of first-time homebuyers with low or moderate incomes. FHA loans can be approved with a down payment of as little as 3.5 percent and a credit score as low as 580.
FHA loans are often called “helper loans,” because they give a leg up to potential borrowers who may not be able to secure one otherwise. For this reason, FHA loans have maximum lending limits, which are determined based on housing values for the county where the for-sale home is located.
Because the agency is taking on more risk by insuring FHA loans, the borrower is expected to pay mortgage insurance both at the time of closing and on a monthly basis, and the property must be owner-occupied.
2 - VA LOANS:
VA loans are backed by the Department of Veterans Affairs and they are guaranteed to qualified veterans and active-duty personnel and their spouses. VA loans can be approved with 100 percent financing, meaning VA borrowers are not required to make a down payment.
Unlike FHA loans, borrowers do not have to pay mortgage insurance on VA loans.
3 - USDA LOANS:
You may also hear about USDA loans, which are backed by the United States Department of Agriculture mortgage program. USDA loans are intended to support homeowners who purchase homes in rural and some suburban areas. USDA loans do not require a down payment and may offer lower interest rates; borrowers may have to pay a small mortgage insurance premium in order to offset the lender’s risk.
Buyers who have a more established credit history and a larger down payment may prefer to apply for a conventional loan. These loans may offer a lower interest rate and only require the home buyer to purchase monthly mortgage insurance while the loan-to-value ratio is above a certain percentage, so a conventional loan borrower can typically save money in the long run.
Conventional loans are divided into two types: Conforming loans and non-conforming loans.
1 - CONFORMING LOANS:
Conforming loans are those that meet (or conform to) predetermined standards set by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac — two government-sponsored institutions that buy and sell mortgages on the secondary market. By selling the loans to "Fannie and Freddie," lenders can free up their capital and return to issue more mortgages than if they had to personally back every loan that they approve.
The main standard for conforming loans is that the amount borrowed must be under a certain amount; in Alaska, a single-family home loan must be under $647,200 in order to be considered conforming.
Properties with more than one unit have higher limits.
2 - NON-CONFORMING (JUMBO) LOANS:
But what happens if a borrower wants to borrow more than the Freddie- and Fannie-approved loan amount? In this case, they would have to apply for a “jumbo loan,” which is the most common type of non-conforming loan.
Because the lender cannot resell the jumbo loan (or any non-conforming loan) to Freddie Mac or Fannie Mae, jumbo loans are considered to be riskier than a conforming loan. To protect against this risk, the bank will typically require a higher down payment; the interest rate on a jumbo loan may also be higher than if the same borrower applied for a conforming loan.
Rate types: Fixed-rate vs. adjustable-rate mortgages.
In addition to the loan type you choose, you’ll also have to determine if you want a fixed-rate mortgage or an adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM). A fixed-rate mortgage has an interest rate that does not change for the life of the loan, so it provides predictable monthly payments of principal and interest.
An adjustable-rate mortgage typically offers an initial introductory period with a low-interest rate. Once this period is over, the interest rate adjusts periodically, based on the market index. The initial interest rate on an ARM can sometimes be locked in for different periods, such as one, three, five, seven, or 10 years. Once the introductory period is over, the interest rate typically readjusts annually.
Site: www.stevenjthomas.com
Call :(972) 846-9170
Email: [email protected]
Office 128 S. Cockrell Hill Rd, DeSoto TX 75115
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