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Refind Realty Blog:


By Steven J. Thomas
Plenty of Duncanville homeowners over 65 are living in a house that stopped fitting years ago. Four bedrooms with two of them closed off. A yard that eats a Saturday. They have the equity to move and they stay anyway, because somebody told them selling would cost them their school tax freeze. That advice is wrong. Most agents sell houses. I build plans, and a plan catches this before it costs you another decade.
The Texas school district tax ceiling for homeowners age 65 or older, and for disabled homeowners, is a dollar limit attached to the homestead you own right now. That dollar figure does not follow you. What follows you is the percentage of school tax the ceiling represents. You request a School Tax Ceiling Certificate, Comptroller Form 50-272, and that same percentage applies to your next Texas homestead. Start with what your Duncanville equity actually looks like.
This is the heart of the original city grid: 1960s and 1970s brick ranches on generous lots, with post oaks older than the owners. Armstrong Park, the public library, and the recreation center sit a short drive from most of these streets, and every address is inside Duncanville ISD. If you bought here before 1995 and the mortgage is long gone, that is exactly the profile that ends up with a long-standing tax ceiling. Single-story plans are common here, so a right-sizing seller has real competition. Condition, not square footage, decides your price. Look at the different ways you can structure a sale before you commit to one.
The north side puts you minutes from US-67 and I-20, which keeps downtown Dallas and the medical district inside a normal commute. That matters more than people expect, because the adult children helping with this decision usually live along those two highways. Housing leans 1970s and 1980s, with more two-story and split-level plans on quarter-acre lots, all zoned to Duncanville ISD. These are the homes most likely to be more house than the owner needs today, with a primary bedroom upstairs. Buyers here are usually payment-focused and willing to trade condition for square footage. Pull a neighborhood report for your street before you assume what your house is worth.
Down toward the Lancaster line the housing stock skews newer, with 1980s and 1990s construction and plans that already work for one-story living. Owners who bought here in the 1990s are reaching 65 with a ceiling already in place, and the portability of that ceiling is the part that rarely gets explained. Location is the quiet advantage. DeSoto, Cedar Hill, and Lancaster are inside fifteen minutes, and the certificate works anywhere in Texas, so the percentage travels to Midlothian or Waxahachie as easily as it travels three miles down Danieldale Road.
Pro Tip: Before you put a number on the house, get your Home Selling Score. It is a 30-minute in-person walk-through that tells you where the house actually stands instead of where a website guesses it stands.
Duncanville is tighter than the state as a whole. Statewide inventory sits at 5.3 months with homes averaging 64 days on market, per the Texas Real Estate Research Center's July 2026 Texas Housing Insight, while Duncanville is running 2.9 months and 47 days. Financing is the other half of the picture: the 30-year fixed averaged 6.67% in the Freddie Mac PMMS for the week ending August 13, 2026, which sets both the payment your buyer can carry on your house and the payment you would carry on the next one. Wider metro numbers live on the DFW market statistics page. All figures reflect current conditions and will move.
"The freeze is not a reason to stay. It is an asset you carry to the next house, the same way you carry your equity. Most people over 65 in Duncanville have both and have been told they have neither." — Steven J. Thomas, Broker at Refind Realty DFW and Loan Officer at Envision Home Lenders
Here is the arithmetic, worked all the way through. Treat every number as an illustration. Your appraisal district calculates the real figures and puts them on the certificate.
For 2026, Texas school districts exempt the first $140,000 of a homestead's value, plus another $60,000 for owners age 65 or older or disabled under Tax Code Section 11.13(c). That is up to $200,000 of school-taxable value removed before the rate applies, both amounts confirmed on the Texas Comptroller's property tax exemptions page. Duncanville ISD adopted a 2025 rate of $1.1057 per $100, made up of $0.7452 for maintenance and operations and $0.3605 for interest and sinking, per the Duncanville ISD tax rate information page.
Step 1 — the school tax with no ceiling. Say the Duncanville house is appraised at $265,000. Subtract the $140,000 general exemption and the $60,000 age-65 exemption, and $65,000 of value is left for school taxes. Divide by 100 to get 650 units of valuation, then multiply by $1.1057. That is $718.71. Call it $719.
Step 2 — the ceiling itself. Say the certificate comes back showing a ceiling of $215. Yours will be different, because it depends on the year you first qualified and every exemption change since.
Step 3 — turn it into a percentage. $215 divided by $719 equals 0.299, or roughly 30%. That 30% is the thing that transfers. Not the $215.
Step 4 — apply it to the next house. The single-story you want in Duncanville is $340,000. Subtract the same $200,000 in exemptions and $140,000 is taxable. Divide by 100 to get 1,400, multiply by $1.1057, and the unlimited school tax is $1,547.98. Call it $1,548. Now apply the 30%: about $464.
Read that last line twice. The next house costs $75,000 more and the school tax on it lands near $464 instead of $1,548. The dollar ceiling rose from $215 to $464, and the percentage benefit, roughly 70% off, is what carried. One more thing trips people up: county, city, and special district ceilings exist only where that taxing unit voted to adopt one, so do not assume Dallas County or the City of Duncanville has one. Confirm your exemptions, your ceiling, and the paperwork with the Dallas Central Appraisal District's tax ceiling transfer page, and pull Comptroller Form 50-272 so you know what the certificate looks like before you need it.
Now the selling side, in typical ranges for a long-held Duncanville home under current conditions:
On a $260,000 Duncanville sale with no mortgage payoff, the gap between a house that shows well and one that does not is usually wider than every line above combined.
Your Duncanville house competes with more than other Duncanville resale. It competes with new construction in DeSoto, Cedar Hill, Lancaster, Midlothian, and Waxahachie, where builders in the southwest DFW corridor have been running rate buydowns, closing-cost credits, and design-center allowances to keep contracts moving. Those offers change month to month, so confirm what is on the table before you price against it. A buyer choosing between a 1974 Duncanville ranch and a new build with a bought-down rate is comparing monthly payments, not addresses.
The same competition cuts the other way when you are the one moving. Newer communities south and west of Duncanville often sit inside a MUD or PID, and those assessments stack on top of school, county, and city taxes. Your transferred percentage applies to the school portion only. Ask for the full tax rate sheet on any community you tour and read every line.
At 6.67% on the 30-year fixed per the Freddie Mac survey for the week ending August 13, 2026, the buyer looking at a $260,000 Duncanville home is payment-constrained. That is why condition and pricing accuracy matter more than they did four years ago, and why homes here average 47 days rather than the ten-day scrambles of 2021. Price to the payment your buyer pool can carry and Duncanville's 2.9 months of supply works for you. Price to a 2022 memory and you become the comp that helps somebody else sell.
The second half is your own next payment, and this is where most sellers get handed between two people who never talk. I am a licensed broker and a licensed loan officer, so the sale proceeds, the new payment, and the transferred ceiling get modeled in one place before you list anything. That lets us answer the real question, what the monthly number looks like on the single-story once the certificate is applied, instead of guessing at it. Work through the seller guides if you want to see how the pieces connect.
One practical note: the transfer is not automatic. You request the certificate from the appraisal district where the old homestead sits, file it with the district covering the new homestead, and file a fresh residence homestead exemption application on the new property. Miss a step and you can spend a year paying the unlimited amount.
The school tax ceiling is not a chain holding you to a house in Duncanville. It is a percentage you own, and it moves to the next Texas homestead the same way your equity does. What it takes is a certificate, two filings, and somebody who runs the sale, the loan, and the tax math as one plan instead of three separate conversations. Most agents sell houses. I build plans, and that is the difference between knowing your house is worth something and knowing what your next month actually looks like. Confirm your figures with Dallas CAD or your tax professional, then decide.
One next step: get your Home Wealth Report and see your equity and your tax picture on the same page. Questions before that? Call me at 972-846-9170.
You're Always Home with Steven J. Thomas.
Request a School Tax Ceiling Certificate from the appraisal district where your current homestead sits, which for Duncanville is the Dallas Central Appraisal District. File that certificate with the appraisal district covering your new homestead, along with a new residence homestead exemption application. Nothing transfers automatically.
The dollar figure stays with the old house. The percentage it represents is what moves, applied to the school tax your new Texas homestead would owe without a ceiling. In a higher-priced house that usually means a higher dollar ceiling at the same percentage discount.
The percentage still transfers, because the certificate works for any homestead in Texas. A move from Duncanville ISD to Midlothian ISD or Waxahachie ISD carries the same percentage. County, city, and special district ceilings are separate, so check with Dallas CAD or the appraisal district for your new county.
Only if that taxing unit adopted a ceiling for homeowners 65 or older or disabled. The school district ceiling is required by state law, while county, city, and special district ceilings are local options. Confirm your specific accounts with Dallas CAD rather than assuming.
Timing depends on the appraisal district's processing and the tax year in which your new homestead qualifies, so start the paperwork as soon as you are under contract on the next home. Ask Dallas CAD what their current turnaround looks like before you plan around a date.
Watch live listings, price changes, and nearby sales across Duncanville, DeSoto, Cedar Hill, Lancaster, Midlothian, and Waxahachie by downloading the Lone Star Living App. It is the same data I look at when I price a house.
Steven J. Thomas is a licensed Texas real estate broker with Refind Realty DFW and a licensed loan officer with Envision Home Lenders, NMLS #689220. Office: 128 S. Cockrell Hill Rd, DeSoto, TX 75115. Phone: 972-846-9170. Equal Housing Opportunity. This article is general information based on current conditions and is not legal or tax advice, not a loan commitment, and not an offer of credit. Exemption amounts, tax rates, mortgage rates, and ceiling calculations change, and every property is different. Confirm your own figures with the Dallas Central Appraisal District, the Texas Comptroller, or a qualified tax professional before making a decision. Texas law requires all real estate license holders to provide the Information About Brokerage Services form and the TREC Consumer Protection Notice to prospective clients.

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I used this realtor and it was a great experience. He was patient and very helpful with our journey. He also helped us find a great lender with little hassle on the process, also got us approved for well above the market of our original home so we were able to get more house with a lower mortgage rate. So to anyone who is interested in buying a home take my advice give Steven a call. It’s worth it 😁


Steve was absolutely amazing! Everything was easy! Very professional in all aspects. Punctual, responsive, and diligent. He goes above and beyond to ensure you get to see as many homes as you’d like no matter the location. Not only was he knowledgeable about home buying, he also has a resourceful network for new home owner needs. I recommend Refind Realty to everyone!


I definitely recommend Steven to assist with your home buying needs. As a first time home buyer the process can be overwhelming, but as my realtor he was knowledgeable & patient while addressing my concerns and assisting me with my new home purchase. Thanks again Steven!! :-)

When buying or selling a home, there are so many options…which can also present a lot of obstacles. Laws change, forms change, and practices change all the time in the real estate industry. Because it’s our job to stay on top of those things, hiring a realtor reduces risk, and can also save you a lot of money in the long run.
When you work with me as your Realtor, you’re getting an expert who knows the area; knows how to skillfully guide your experience as a seller or buyer; can easily spot the difference between a good deal and a great deal. My job is to translate your dream into a real estate reality, and I work hard to earn and keep my business. This also means earning your trust: When you work with me, you’ll be working with a realtor who looks out for your best interests and is invested in your goals.
There are two different types of loans conventional loans and government-backed loans. The main difference is who insures these loans:
1 - Government-backed loans (FHA, VA and USDA):
(a) - Are, unsurprisingly, backed by the government.
(b) - Include FHA loans, VA loans, and USDA loans.
(c) - Make up less than 40 percent of the home loans generated in the U.S. each year.
2 - Conventional loans
(a) - Are not backed by the government.
(b) - Include conforming and non-conforming loans (such as jumbo loans).
(c) - Make up more than 60 percent of the loans generated in the U.S. each year.
1 - FHA LOANS:
FHA loans, which are insured by the Federal Housing Administration, are typically designed to meet the needs of first-time homebuyers with low or moderate incomes. FHA loans can be approved with a down payment of as little as 3.5 percent and a credit score as low as 580.
FHA loans are often called “helper loans,” because they give a leg up to potential borrowers who may not be able to secure one otherwise. For this reason, FHA loans have maximum lending limits, which are determined based on housing values for the county where the for-sale home is located.
Because the agency is taking on more risk by insuring FHA loans, the borrower is expected to pay mortgage insurance both at the time of closing and on a monthly basis, and the property must be owner-occupied.
2 - VA LOANS:
VA loans are backed by the Department of Veterans Affairs and they are guaranteed to qualified veterans and active-duty personnel and their spouses. VA loans can be approved with 100 percent financing, meaning VA borrowers are not required to make a down payment.
Unlike FHA loans, borrowers do not have to pay mortgage insurance on VA loans.
3 - USDA LOANS:
You may also hear about USDA loans, which are backed by the United States Department of Agriculture mortgage program. USDA loans are intended to support homeowners who purchase homes in rural and some suburban areas. USDA loans do not require a down payment and may offer lower interest rates; borrowers may have to pay a small mortgage insurance premium in order to offset the lender’s risk.
Buyers who have a more established credit history and a larger down payment may prefer to apply for a conventional loan. These loans may offer a lower interest rate and only require the home buyer to purchase monthly mortgage insurance while the loan-to-value ratio is above a certain percentage, so a conventional loan borrower can typically save money in the long run.
Conventional loans are divided into two types: Conforming loans and non-conforming loans.
1 - CONFORMING LOANS:
Conforming loans are those that meet (or conform to) predetermined standards set by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac — two government-sponsored institutions that buy and sell mortgages on the secondary market. By selling the loans to "Fannie and Freddie," lenders can free up their capital and return to issue more mortgages than if they had to personally back every loan that they approve.
The main standard for conforming loans is that the amount borrowed must be under a certain amount; in Alaska, a single-family home loan must be under $647,200 in order to be considered conforming.
Properties with more than one unit have higher limits.
2 - NON-CONFORMING (JUMBO) LOANS:
But what happens if a borrower wants to borrow more than the Freddie- and Fannie-approved loan amount? In this case, they would have to apply for a “jumbo loan,” which is the most common type of non-conforming loan.
Because the lender cannot resell the jumbo loan (or any non-conforming loan) to Freddie Mac or Fannie Mae, jumbo loans are considered to be riskier than a conforming loan. To protect against this risk, the bank will typically require a higher down payment; the interest rate on a jumbo loan may also be higher than if the same borrower applied for a conforming loan.
Rate types: Fixed-rate vs. adjustable-rate mortgages.
In addition to the loan type you choose, you’ll also have to determine if you want a fixed-rate mortgage or an adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM). A fixed-rate mortgage has an interest rate that does not change for the life of the loan, so it provides predictable monthly payments of principal and interest.
An adjustable-rate mortgage typically offers an initial introductory period with a low-interest rate. Once this period is over, the interest rate adjusts periodically, based on the market index. The initial interest rate on an ARM can sometimes be locked in for different periods, such as one, three, five, seven, or 10 years. Once the introductory period is over, the interest rate typically readjusts annually.
Site: www.stevenjthomas.com
Call :(972) 846-9170
Email: [email protected]
Office 128 S. Cockrell Hill Rd, DeSoto TX 75115
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